Cut Costs to Increase Profit
          By Dr. Robert 
          Sullivan, World Wide Information Outlet Friday, May 7, 2004; 12:00pm EST 
           What do you think is easier to do... reduce your expenses by 2% or 
          double your sales? I think most would agree that reducing expenses 
          might be easier. Why, then, do most business owners spend little time 
          on attempting to reduce expenses? Consider this: Your current profit 
          margin is 2% - if you reduce costs by 2% your profits double! Of 
          course, you can do the same thing by merely DOUBLING your sales! 
          Right.  
           
          It is amazingly simple to reduce operating costs by a few percent by 
          being diligent. This article will provide you with a listing of some 
          of the specific ways in which operating costs may be reduced. You may 
          find that you can reduce spending considerably by observing only a few 
          of the suggestions. And remember, the small stuff adds up! Think about 
          saving each time you spend and you will discover your own ways to 
          save.  
           
          GENERAL GUIDELINES 
          
            - 
            
Comparison-shop for 
            everything.  
            - 
            
Negotiate whenever 
            possible. Ask! You will be surprised at how frequently a vendor will 
            negotiate a price. Attempt to negotiate EVERY purchase. 
             
            - 
            
Utilize mail order. 
            It's quick and frequently the best prices are available via catalog 
            sales.  
            - 
            
Use the Internet to 
            research a purchase. Nearly every vendor has a website containing 
            product, pricing, and ordering information. This can be a tremendous 
            time saver. Also, your research may lead you to a less expensive 
            alternate.   
           
          TRAVEL 
          
            - 
            
Save and monitor 
            your frequent flyer miles. Use them whenever possible. Also require 
            your employees to return miles earned on company business back to 
            the company.  
            - 
            
Consider a travel 
            club. Many provide discounts that you cannot obtain as an 
            individual.  
            - 
            
Try to combine 
            travel, hotel, and automobile rental into a single package. This can 
            frequently save you money.  
           
          LEGAL 
          
            - 
            
Before you decide 
            to pursue a legal course of action, consider the chances of being 
            sued in return! This might result in greater costs than you would 
            receive from your initial action.  
            - 
            
Consider 
            arbitration or mediation as an alternate course of action to resolve 
            a legal problem. This can produce quicker results at less cost. 
             
            - 
            
Get your attorney 
            involved early in any possible crisis.  
           
          UTILITIES 
          
            - 
            
Monitor energy 
            usage. Utilize auto-setback thermostats and auto-off light switches. 
             
            - 
            
Have an energy 
            audit performed by your local utility company. Their suggestions can 
            save you considerable expense over time.   
            - 
            
Ensure all 
            employees are "energy aware." Start a contest and give a prize to 
            the employee who provides the best suggestion for saving energy. 
             
           
          SHIPPING & MAILING 
          
            - 
            
Educate yourself 
            about the various postal rates. Visit the USPS website at 
            http://www.usps.gov/ 
            for complete descriptions of mailing options and rates. 
             
            - 
            
If you use a 
            postage meter, ensure authorized personnel lock it when not in use. 
            Note that the Post Office will refund any machine imprints that were 
            not used.  
            - 
            
Plan your shipping 
            or mailings to avoid overnight or second day delivery that is MUCH 
            more expensive than alternate methods. If you must ship overnight 
            check the various carriers as well as the post office for the best 
            rates.  
            - 
            
When providing 
            customers with literature (sales, technical, other printed 
            information), use e-mail or FAX if possible.  
           
          INSURANCE 
          
            - 
            
Ensure your company 
            (or personal) vehicles are classified properly for maximum savings. 
             
            - 
            
Review your various 
            coverage's to ensure you are not "double insuring."  
            - 
            
Do an annual 
            insurance review to make certain you have coverage you need but are 
            not carrying something unnecessary.   
            - 
            
Have an effective 
            safety program! Just ONE workplace accident can send your insurance 
            rates skyrocketing.   
            - 
            
Make certain that 
            all employees are classified properly for workers' compensation 
            insurance. Rates vary widely.   
            - 
            
Shop for all your 
            insurance needs and periodically ask for competitive bids. 
             
           
          MISCELLANEOUS 
          
            - 
            
Monitor office 
            supplies. My guess is that at any moment you have twice what you 
            need!  
            - 
            
Purchase office 
            supplies from discount suppliers. Shop by mail.  
            - 
            
There are numerous 
            discount mail order suppliers. Get on their mailing lists so that 
            you are aware of their sale items.  
            - 
            
In general, 
            extended equipment warranties are not worth the cost.  
             
            - 
            
Monitor telephone 
            usage. Shop carefully for your long distance and/or 800 number 
            suppliers. Prices vary widely as do the various fees. 
             
           
          About Source of Article 
          Robert 
          Sullivan is the author of The Small Business Start-Up Guide, and 
          United States Government - New Customer!. He frequently lectures on 
          starting small businesses and appears on CNBC's "Minding Your 
          Business" as a small business expert. His books may be ordered 
          toll-free by calling 1 800 375 8439.  
           
          Robert also developed and maintains an extensive award-winning 
          Internet website, "The Small Business Advisor," at 
          http://www.isquare.com/. 
          
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